Saturday, December 28, 2019

Mercedes Benz Operations Management - 5823 Words

Table of Contents Table of Contents i Executive Summary 1 Part (A) 2 A-I: Operations Management at Daimler Mercedes-Benz 2 Quality Material Management 2 Speed 4 Dependability and Flexibility 6 Cost 6 A-II: Process Management at Daimler Mercedes-Benz 7 Types of Daimler Mercedes-Benz customers 7 Advanced Design Process 8 The Body and paint Shop (Raw Materials and Workers job commitment) 9 The Assembly Line 10 Customer Service Strategy 11 Inventory Management 13 Purchasing and Supply Chain Management 14 The Process Chart 15 A-III: Lean Management in Mercedes Benz 16 Part (B) Capacity Management in Mercedes Benz 19 Part (C) Conclusion and Recommendations 22 Reference List 24 Executive Summary Daimler Mercedes-Benz is one of the most†¦show more content†¦The increasing numbers of sub-model cars can also affect the brand quality through increasing any risk issues once launched to the public. Furthermore, according to (Stephen, 2004) Mercedes customers have high expectations about the high quality promised by the company. In 2003, the company disappointed many customers when they sold over 2000 vehicles with an extra option for a navigation system, which were not ready to be delivered at the right time, also accompanied by other mechanical issues. On the other hand, the company made an announcement about its new high quality hydraulic breaking system, which increased its competitiveness in terms of safety and quality against other competitors in the industry. Our company should make sure that manufacturers deliver products with the highest design specification, in order to be order-winner quality conformance, by delivering products with no defects (Hill and Hill, 2012). Furthermore, improvements in quality lead to a decrease in cost for the company. According to (Evans, 1997) higher quality products lead to a decrease in costs for the company through higher productivity: ‘improvements in quality leads to lower cost because of less re-work, fewer mistakes, fewer delays and snags’ (Evans 1997, P.55). Speed According to (Hill and Hill, 2012), synchronising all supply chain activities through using the same data, and completing production at the scheduled time, coordinated between the manufacturer and suppliers,Show MoreRelatedSystems and Operations Management Mercedes Benz9163 Words   |  37 PagesSystems and Operations Management Mercedes Benz Analysis of the competitiveness of operations management Abhijeet Ghosh, A4060514, MBA Intake 14 (Group B) London School of Business and Finance Table of Content Executive Summary amp; Introduction 3 Product and Services 3 Task 1: Operations Management 4 Operations Strategy 4 Process Design 4 Body Shop 5 Paint Shop 6 Assembly 7 Just in Time 8 Quality Management 8 Innovation and Improvement 9 Supply Chain Management 10 Task 2:Read MoreInternal Environment1051 Words   |  5 PagesENVIRONMENT: ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS Corporate Structure. Mercedes-Benz corporate structure is representing eleven different departments, with an average of four core practice areas in each. Let’s start the discussion of the corporate structure by considering Corporate Communications Department. This department works on cultivating a positive news-media image and manages internal communications to retails. . Whenever Mercedes-Benz owners are in need of answers on their questions, customer serviceRead MoreBmw Competitive Analysis1443 Words   |  6 Pagesbusiness sectors in the global framework for analysis. The Japanese cars are now supplemented by luxury models, such as Lexus Infinity and Acura to compete with European cars made by BMW and Mercedes and Audi. In this analysis, I’m going to develop company profile of BMW and its competitors (Lexus and Mercedes-Benz) per Porters criteria. BMW AG Group BMW AG was founded in 1916. Today the Company is one of Germany’s largest and most successful car and motorcycle manufacturers in the worldRead MoreAnalysis Of Mercedes Benz Company At Uae973 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract: This project is focused on the Mercedes Benz Company. In this report we are going to highlight the use of information systems in Mercedes Benz Company at UAE. The information about the role of information system in an organization and how it helps the managerial authorities to take the decision is also covered briefly in the report. The information systems not only helps in decision making but also helps in reducing the cost and minimizing the risks of the company. Information systems areRead MoreMarketing And Service Management : Mercedes Benz3485 Words   |  14 Pages MARKETING AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT FATIMA MOHAMMED DANMADAMI @OO431319 GLOBAL MANAGEMENT MODULE SUPERVISOR: DR. PETER REEVES Mercedes Benz marketing mix in Nigeria TABLE OF CONTENT Cover page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 SECTION A Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Marketing†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Marketing mix†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Price Product PlaceRead MoreMercedes Benz7662 Words   |  31 PagesSALES MANAGEMENT OF SUBMITTED TO: PROF. PARAG SHAH DATE: 5/4/2011 SUBMITTED BY: DHRUV NIRALBHAI PATEL FSB-1 61250 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The recent growth in the luxury car market in India is much more than mere market dynamics in a particular car segment. It is a reflection of the changing lifestyle of the affluent class in the country. Luxury car majors in India - Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi put together have around 85% market share. The German car brand Mercedes-BenzRead MoreOperation Strategy2306 Words   |  10 Pages1. â€Å"Operations can make or break a business†. For an organization, operations include all the activities necessary for the fulfillment of customer requests, not just manufacture, also marketing, HRM, accounting, etc (Slack, Chambers and Johnston 2007, p5). Through operations, business provide products and service by changing inputs to outputs. Operations excellence is fundamental to strategic success. And according to Skinner (1969), operations management (OM) can contribute to better company performanceRead MoreMercedes Benz3029 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction The global company Mercedes-Benz is considered one of the most successful and well-known automotive companies worldwide. Since 1886, the company’s founders Gottlieb Daimler and Carl Benz made history with the invention of the automobile, including the Daimler Group, which is one the biggest producers of premium cars and the world’s biggest manufacturer of commercial vehicles globally (Daimler, 2013). Their main focus is innovation, safety, technology, style, brand image, expansionRead MoreChallenges Facing Emirates Motor Company6080 Words   |  25 Pagesexportation of goods or services. The Emirates Motor Company has for many years engaged in the importation of Mercedes Benz from Germany into the UAE. One of the major challenges that the organization has suffered is lack of sufficient funding. As such, the organization has not been in a position to fully exploit the UAE market. The company also has to deal with high cost of operations. Importation activities require firms to pay for shipping and loading charges for the goods. The importer alsoRead MoreMercedes-Benz Case Study2168 Words   |  9 PagesDiploma in Accounting (DACCF) – Full Time | Operations Management amp; Value Chain (OMVC) – Jan 2013 | Mercedes-Benz | Contents: * Introduction – page 2 * Product Design and Development Process – page 2 * Manufacturing Process and Process Strategy – page 4 * Five Critical Dimensions of Product Quality – page 6 * References – page 9 Introduction Mercedes-Benz  is a multinational division of the manufacturer  Daimler AG from German and the brand is used for luxury

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Russian Revolution Of 1917 - 943 Words

The Russian Revolution of 1917 was an event that many historians have offered different perspectives on, as it was the start of a regime that greatly impacted the history of totalitarianism. Though much went on during 1917, the February Revolution and the fall of Tsarist regime was an event that created dialogue and prompted historians to pose perspectives as to what factors contributed to the Russian Monarchy ending in catastrophe. Many of these perspectives are focused on personalities. Some historians may argue that the rule of Tsar Nicholas II was tragically flawed, as there were many political mistakes such as mismanagement of the war effort by the Tsar, therefore upsetting the Russian civilians, such as the nobility as well as the monarchists who believed that the Tsar caused the crisis of the autocracy. However, there is also attention to the wartime crisis that preceded the eve of the uprising at the palace and, therefore, blaming the revolution on multiple conspirators such as the Russian Freemasons, many of which were in the Duma. Meanwhile, there is much attention on Valentin Rasputin due to the influence that he had on Nicholas and Alexandra, as well as the public’s dislike of Alexandra, which eventually leads to many turning against Nicholas II and ultimately contributed to creating an environment where the Duma was wanted instead of the Tsar, forcing him to abdicate. This paper will explore six different historian’s interpretations of the fall of the RussianShow MoreRelatedThe Russian Revolution Of 19171109 Words   |  5 Pagessole cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917. Even before the outbreak of war, the Russian population were largely dissatisfied with the government under the Tsarist regime. Though the Great War played a role in sparking the Russian Revolution, with much of the unstable faith in the Tsar collapsing in Military Russia, it would be naà ¯ve to discredit the mounting economic and social pressures that contribute d to the fall of the Tsarist Regime, and the beginning of the Revolution. Leading up to theRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171619 Words   |  7 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 involved the collapse of an empire under Tsar Nicholas II and the rise of Marxian socialism under Lenin and his Bolsheviks. It sparked the beginning of a new era in Russia that had effects on countries around the world. In the years leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917, the country had a succession of wars. These were, The Crimean War (1854-56), The Russo-Turkish War (1877-78), The Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), and World War I (1914-18). All of these requiredRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171294 Words   |  6 Pages Russia 1917, harsh working conditions, famine, and all power to one leader. Russia was living in discord presumably through political oppression, furthermore, political oppression inspires violence and terrorism. It affects daily residents because they’re under control of whoever is in charge. Terrorism tears people apart. The Russian Revolution in 1917 started because of the political oppression and ended in a dictatorship because humans are power hungry. It also continues to leave citizens withRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171594 Words   |  7 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 did not just suddenly happen overnight, just as there was no main reason why it happened. The Revolution was more like a virus or bad bacteria. At first you barely notice it, even though you know it is there, but soon it starts to multiply and take over your body and before you know it you have been diagnosed with a terminal illness. There are about 4 or 5 significant reasons why there was the revolution of 1917, with the Russian Tsar Nicolas II to be the blame forRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171646 Words   |  7 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 brought with it the fall of 300 years of Romanov rule and marked the beginning of the transition of Tsarism to Communism, from which Lenin established the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, succeeded by Stalin. The Revolution is worthy of investigation as it is arguably the most significant event of the 20th century, considering that it helped shape many other subsequent events such as the Second World War and the Cold War. The Bolsheviks’ triumph can be accountedRead MoreThe Russian Revolu tion Of 19171946 Words   |  8 Pages The Russian Revolution of 1917 set the country on a course that few other countries took in the 20th century. The shift from the direction of a democratic, parliamentary-style government to a one party communist rule was a drastic change that many did not and could not predict. Looking back on this key moment in Russian history, many historians ask the question ‘why did the political power in Russia shift to the Bolsheviks’? Since the revolution in 1905 Russia was becoming progressively more democraticRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 1917848 Words   |  4 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 was a product of growing agitation within Russia as a result of various factors, both internally and externally of Russia. The detachment of the Tsar to the wants and needs of the people, in concurrence with their involvement in World War One, led to an uprising and revolution. Many historians describe the outcomes of this revolution using Marxist theory, explaining the key ideologies that come in to play as the revolution comes to an end and the newly established BolshevikRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 swept the country into an entirely new epoch, changing a monarch-led country into the Soviet Union and spreading the red of communism in waves through generations. A powerful team of Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky organized the Bolsheviks, or Red Army, in political and military strategy against the Menshevik White Army. Part of their success came from the lack of unification of the Mensheviks. While the White Army banded together under a simply ‘anti-Bolshevik’ policyRead MoreThe Russian Revolutions of 1917 Essay1326 Words   |  6 PagesThe Russian Revolutions of 1917 There were two revolutions that occurred in Russia in 1917. The first one, in February, overthrew the Russian monarchy. The second one, in October, created the world’s first Communist state. The Russian revolutions of 1917 involved a series of uprisings by workers and peasants throughout the country and by soldiers, who were predominantly of peasant origin, in the Russian army. Many of the uprisings were organized and led byRead More1917 Russian Revolution Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesRussian Revolution Essay. Throughout history there have been many revolutions between the population of a country and its government. People always want change, usually in the directions of freedom, peace and equality and in the lead up to the 1917 Russian revolution; there were a variety of social, political and economic situations that all played their part. In the years leading up to the revolution, Russia had been involved in a series of wars. The Crimean war, The Russo-Turkish war, The Russo-Japanese

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Concepts and Applications of Inferential Statistics

Question: What have you learned about statistics? In developing your responses, consider at a minimum and discuss the application of each of the course elements in analyzing and making decisions about data (counts and/or measurements)? Answer: I had already attended the class on the statistics. The succinct thesis statement from this class on statistics is that statistics is a subject, which deals with organising and analysing the data that are either numeric in nature or it has to be converted to numeric data by the researcher. In the class, various topics on statistics were discussed and the application of these topics; i.e. the course elements and their analysis and decision-making properties were explored. Based on this exploration about statistics in the class, I am developing a response on the study of the course elements and their uses. Descriptive statistics Descriptive statistics was a course element in the class of the statistics, which deals with the summarisation of the given data and describing them using the basic statistical tools of mean, median, mode, standard deviation, quartiles, skewness and kurtosis. This course element mainly gives the summary of the samples used in the analysis. This kind of analysis is the 1st type of analysis done to the data sets which give a vivid idea about the nature of the data set available to us. The use of descriptive statistics is to present quantitative descriptions in a form that can be managed and understood easily. Descriptive statistics is mainly an indicator of the measure of central tendency of the data, variability of the data, the maximum and minimum value of the data and the tailed-ness and the asymmetry of the probability distribution of the data (Bickel Lehmann, 2012). Inferential statistics It is not always possible to get the whole population for analysis. We, therefore, use the samples from the population, for our further analysis. Therefore, it is very important for the sample to represent the population accurately. Inferential statistics is the process that allows us to conclude about the population from which the sample is drawn. The process of doing performing this inferential statistics is known as sampling and this process incurs sampling errors, thus a perfect representation of the population by the samples is not expected. There are two processes of inferential statistics and they are the estimation of parameters , and Testing of hypothesis. Thus, inferential statistics infers information about the underlying population on analysing the samples from the population and considering the sampling errors (Lowry, 2014). Hypothesis development and testing Development and testing of hypothesis is an important method for statistical inference. Here, the given statistical data set is compared with the idealized model of the population in accordance with a given significance level. In development and testing of hypothesis, we were taught to on is identify a research question at first so that the area of interest for the testing narrows down to a more specified area. After this, the specific issue is created in the area of interest and the specific questions are framed for the hypothesis. The next step is to create the hypothesis. Here, the hypothesis is mainly the relationship between the variables, which is to be studied. Two types of hypothesis are created, one is null hypothesis and the other is called alternative hypothesis. The hypothesis is then tested using various tests, depending on the variables and then conclusion is drawn depending upon the result from the test. The conclusion is either acceptance or rejection of null hypothes is (Lehmann, 2012). Selection of appropriate statistical test Statistical tests are selected on the type of the sample data. At first, we have to check what type of data is our sample data; i.e. whether the data is nominal data, or ordinal data or interval data or ratio data. Our next aim is to know whether the given set of data follows normal distribution or not normal distribution. Once we know the types of data and the distribution of the data, we can easily select the appropriate statistical test. However, there is no need to check the distribution for ordinal and nominal data, but the distribution must be checked in case of ratio data and interval data. In addition, if the distribution of the data is normal distribution, then we will use different types of parametric tests whereas, if the data is not normal distribution, then we will use different types of non-parametric tests. Thus, the above process does selection of appropriate statistical test (Stanojevic Rosenfeld, 2015). Evaluating statistical results After selecting the appropriate statistical test, the test is performed and we get a value of the test statistic. We then find the p-value and see the alpha error. Ifwe find the p-value to be less than 0.05, then we can say that data is not following the normal distribution and we should use the non-parametric test for this kind of data set whereas if he p-value is more than 0.05, then we can conclude that the data follows normal distribution and we accept the null hypothesis for this test (Tanner Youssef-Morgan, 2013). The chances of a data set to follow non normal distributions increases if the sample size is less. The statistical results from descriptive statistics are evaluated and this evaluation helps us to know about the basic properties of the data set. The descriptive statistics tells us about the mean, median, mode, skewness, kurtosis, quartiles of the given data set (Tanner Youssef-Morgan, 2013). In addition, data analysis can be done based on the dependency of a variable on other variable and on the extent at which a variable can describe another variable. Thus, we can also get the correlation and regression of the variables. This is how evaluation of different statistical results takes place. (Mohimani, Kim Pevzner, 2013). Conclusion of the thesis On attending the class on statistics, I have got to know about the various steps in the analysis of the data set. The thesis tells us about the various processes that are done on a data set to analyse it. At first we have to check the descriptive statistics and then select the appropriate issue for analysis. After selecting the appropriate issue, we are to form the hypothesis whether to accept or reject the given hypothesis. Then we have to conduct the appropriate statistical test based on the type of the sample and then analyse its result to accept or reject the null hypothesis. Thus, this thesis deals on the appropriate evaluation of the sample we got from the population. Reference Bickel, P. J., Lehmann, E. L. (2012).Descriptive statistics for nonparametric models. III. Dispersion(pp. 499-518). Springer US. Lehmann, E. L. (2012).Some principles of the theory of testing hypotheses(pp. 139-164). Springer US. Lowry, R. (2014). Concepts and applications of inferential statistics. Mohimani, H., Kim, S., Pevzner, P. A. (2013). A new approach to evaluating statistical significance of spectral identifications.Journal of proteome research,12(4), 1560-1568. Stanojevic, S., Rosenfeld, M. (2015). Selection and Appropriate Use of Spirometric Reference Equations for the Pediatric Population. InDiagnostic Tests in Pediatric Pulmonology(pp. 181-193). Springer New York. Tanner, D., Youssef-Morgan, C. (2013). Statistics for Managers. Bridgepoint Education.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Development Proposal For Coles Supermarket †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Development Proposal For Coles Supermarket? Answer: Introducation From past a decade we have witnessed various technological trends that have made a major impact on our day to day activities as well as on the business operations and processes. Smart phones, high speed internet and cloud computing technologies have made a drastic change in the business execution. With these technologies, businesses are now capable of dealing with global clients and also have improved their productivity levels and also have helped global businesses to reduce their cost investments. The advent of smart phones and high speed internet has given rise to mobile business solutions that help businesses to stay connected anywhere in the world (Godwin-Jones, 2008). Thus, there is significant increase in production which helps businesses to provide high value to their customers. Severe competition in global markets has made it compulsory for most of the businesses to adopt mobile business solution and keep their employees and clients connected in a network and be highly p roductive (Holzer and Ondrus, n.d.). The aim of this report is to effectively design and develop a new technology for one of the leading supermarkets in Australia, which is Coles Supermarket. The report focuses to develop a mobile application for Coles Supermarket as a part of mobile business solution for the company. For the purpose of the project report, it has been assumed that Coles Supermarket own a fully functional official website and is now planning to implement a mobile business solution (a mobile application), that will integrate all the existing website features such as browsing grocery products, filter products, add to cart, and also checkout. Some additional features such as promo codes and discounts on a minimum amount purchases will be included to gather attention of Coles customers to use the mobile application. The project report is structured as follows: the important technologies and platforms required for the application development, identifying the success factors and the technology enablers, different cost factors involved in the mobile application development and the key components etc are discussed in this report. Technologies and Platforms required for Application Development Following is the detailed description of the range of technologies that are used by programmers for developing a mobile business solution (mobile application): HTML 5 is considered to be ideal or primary programming language and is mainly used to develop a web fronted application for various mobile devices. HTML 5 has many unique and easy features such as simple insertion of various data types, accountability for different size of device screens, and rationalizing the input parameters. But, the HTML 5 programming language has a limitation that it is still considered to be a proposed standard. Also, the HTML 5 is cost efficient in comparison with other programming language or technologies as it is supported by various browsers (Austins, 2017). The next technology is Objective C, which was chosen by Apple Inc as a primary language for programming their iOS applications. Apple Inc built various iOS applications using Objective C and made them scalable and robust. Objective C is a superset of C language and consists of wide range of functionalities which deal with display functions, Input / Output and graphics. As a part of development framework of Apple, integration of Objective C is made fully on all MACOS and iOS frameworks. But now, Objective C has been slowly replaced by yet another latest technology called as Swift. This programming language mainly takes into consideration of few important elements such as Cocoa Touch and Cocoa which are the latest APIs in Apple. Currently, Swift programming language is being used simultaneously with Objective C, but in some time, Swift language will tend to replace the Objective C completely as many businesses prefer cutting edge features in their mobile applications (SCAND ( EN), 2017). The next technology used in mobile application development is C++. C++ is definitely the most robust and appropriate programming language to build mobile applications for Windows and Android devices. C++ is a very powerful and also widely used programming language and allows development of various mobile business solutions for wide range of business applications and can be implemented on almost all the platforms. Lastly, Java programming language is yet another important technology that is used in development of mobile business solutions. Java is the most widely used and preferred programming language for application development for Android devices. Java programming language can be run in two approaches. They are in a browser window and also in a virtual machine that can work without a browser. This kind of flexibility helps the programmers for updating software as well as to re code. Also, cross platform applications are developed using Java programming language (Feigen, 2009). Success Factors and Enablers There are several factors that must be taken into consideration when developing mobile application for a specific business. Following are the range of key success factors and enablers that add more value to the mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket: On a global business level, the customers are segmented in a broader range and thus, the overall interface of the mobile business solution has to be very appealing. This interface, in specific is known as Graphic User Interface, abbreviated as GUI. In addition to the GUI, the User Experience (UX) also has to be very efficient. The fonts, colours and the quality of product images or illustration videos used in the mobile application for Coles Supermarket must be of very high- quality. Also, the images used for each grocery product must be totally relevant to the product description. The overall user experience of using mobile application has to be user friendly from customers perspective. Navigating through the mobile application, adding products to cart and checkout features, and also logging into account etc must be done quickly in a few steps and should not be very time consuming (Saucier and Hylton, 2011). Yet another key success factor and an enabler considered for the development of mobile business solution is the Security. It is quite evident that customers need to log in to their account on their mobile application and input their personal details such as name, email ID, address, contact number and also many applications have the feature of saving credit and / debit card details. Managing these critical information is very important and thus, at the back end of mobile development, security aspects must be given a very high priority in order to avoid major attacks from hackers. We already know that technology is developing at a very fast pace and each technology comes up with updates or upgrades very frequently. It is important to consider the use of latest technological trends in developing a mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket. Also, easy upgrading process to the next update must also be considered in the development of mobile application. Using latest technology makes the mobile application faster, and adds value to the business (Cuadrado and C. Dueas, 2012). Adaptability is yet another important key factor that determines success to the developed mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket. Every business has to undergo certain changes internally as well as externally and these changes can make a major impact on the mobile application. The changes can be including an add on security feature for more levels of security or adding an entire new vertical to the business line. The mobile application must be capable of easily getting adapted to the changes that affect the business line. In other words, flexibility in the design and implementation must be considered in the initial stages of development of mobile business solution (Cuadrado and C. Dueas, 2012). Cost Factors Below is the list of few cost factors that can impact on the overall mobile application development and its maintenance at the back end: Application purpose and the functionality is one of the key cost factors that drive the overall application development budget and also determine the cost of mobile application development. Yet another cost factor that must be considered here is the devices supported and mobile platforms. Since the mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket will be developed to support devices on Android, windows and iOS, it is obvious that the development time is more and also this increases the overall cost of the mobile business solution. It is important to note that each application platform is different, for instance, Android fragmentation can be slightly difficult for developers to understand if the application functions appropriately for every hardware. Making application functionalities universal also determines the overall cost of the mobile application development. Application requires continuous maintenance at the back end including the database management system. There are specific m aintenance plans available for application development and this include the functionalities and features that must be implemented within the mobile app. (Kissman, 2017) Key Components of Mobile Business Solution Following are the key components of a mobile business solution developed for Coles Supermarket: Relevant Devices: In order to run the mobile application successfully, it is important to have a smart phone or a tablet as a device to use the application. Since the application here will be developed for various operating systems (OS), the application can be used on Android, Apple and Windows smart phones and tablets. Having latest OS and upgrade helps the user to get the best experience of using the application as device speed and / or lags determine the user experience (Joch, 2013) Internet connectivity: Without connection to the high speed internet it is not possible to use the mobile application. Wi Fi or device internet connection is a must to use the application on device Back end management: Though the front end users and their experience of using the application matters a lot, there are lot many functionalities that must be carried out at the back end functionality of the mobile application in order to ensure high reliability. Database management, security features and many other functionalities that are carried out at the back end side are also the key components of the mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket (McWherter and Gowell, 2012). Conclusion From the research report conducted on understanding the important aspects of mobile business solution for global businesses, it can be concluded that mobile business solutions have entirely changed the global businesses. There is lot of competition in global marketplace and thus, business organizations are trying to put their maximum efforts to improve their efficiency and also increase their productivity to a greater extent. With an effective and efficient mobile business solution, it is possible for the businesses to connect with their employees easily and also keep in touch with their global clients. There are several technologies and platforms that are used and implemented in various mobile business solutions and depending on these elements, the cost of design and implementation of a mobile business solution varies significantly. Considering the development of a mobile business solution for Coles Supermarket, as discussed in the report, it is important to consider the security as pect as a higher priority as customers link their personal details to the mobile application to shop on the mobile app and also make payments on the mobile application. Mobile business solutions or mobile applications are to be made user friendly and attractive as various researches have shown that customers prefer mobile applications when compared to websites. Also, there is increased performance and mobility due to development of mobile applications for business solutions. 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